Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about vitamins, nutrition, and our vitamin deficiency test.

General Vitamin Questions

Vitamins are organic compounds that are essential for normal body functioning. They are micronutrients that your body needs in small amounts to support a range of functions, including metabolism, immunity, growth, and development.

We need vitamins because the human body either cannot produce them at all or cannot produce them in sufficient quantities. Without adequate vitamin intake, various deficiency diseases can develop, affecting everything from your vision to your immune system.

Fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, and K) dissolve in fat and are stored in your body tissues and liver. They don't need to be consumed as frequently as water-soluble vitamins, and excess amounts can build up in your body, potentially causing toxicity if taken in large doses.

Water-soluble vitamins (B vitamins and vitamin C) dissolve in water and are not stored in significant amounts in your body. They're eliminated through urine, so they need to be consumed more regularly. Excess amounts of water-soluble vitamins are generally excreted rather than stored.

Most people can get all the vitamins they need by eating a varied, balanced diet. However, certain groups may benefit from supplements:

  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Adults over 50 (especially for vitamin B12 and vitamin D)
  • People with certain medical conditions that affect nutrient absorption
  • Those following restrictive diets (e.g., vegans may need vitamin B12)
  • People with limited sun exposure (vitamin D)

Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.

Vitamin Deficiency

The most common vitamin deficiencies worldwide include:

  • Vitamin D: Affects about 1 billion people globally, particularly those with limited sun exposure.
  • Vitamin B12: Common in older adults and vegetarians/vegans.
  • Vitamin A: More prevalent in developing countries.
  • Folate (Vitamin B9): Particularly important for pregnant women.
  • Vitamin C: Less common in developed countries but still occurs.

The prevalence of specific deficiencies varies by geographic region, age, diet, and other factors.

Common signs that might indicate a vitamin deficiency include:

  • Fatigue and low energy
  • Hair loss
  • Brittle nails
  • Mouth ulcers or cracks in the corners of the mouth
  • Poor wound healing
  • Bleeding gums
  • Muscle weakness
  • Numbness or tingling in extremities
  • Vision problems, especially at night
  • Skin issues (dryness, rashes, etc.)

If you suspect a deficiency, you can take our vitamin deficiency test for initial guidance, but it's best to consult a healthcare provider who can order appropriate blood tests for diagnosis.

Vitamin deficiencies are typically diagnosed through:

  • Blood tests: The most common method, measuring vitamin levels directly in the bloodstream.
  • Clinical evaluation: A healthcare provider will examine symptoms and medical history.
  • Dietary assessment: Reviewing eating habits to identify potential nutritional gaps.
  • Specialized tests: For example, the Schilling test for B12 absorption or bone density scans for vitamin D deficiency.

Self-assessment tools like our vitamin deficiency test can help identify potential issues, but medical testing is necessary for a definitive diagnosis.

About Our Vitamin Test

Our vitamin deficiency test is designed as an educational tool that identifies potential nutritional gaps based on your reported symptoms. It uses a database of symptom-vitamin correlations derived from scientific literature.

However, it's important to understand that:

  • Many symptoms can be caused by multiple deficiencies or conditions
  • The test cannot replace clinical diagnosis
  • Individual factors like genetics and medication use affect how symptoms present

For these reasons, our test results should be considered as guidance that can help you have a more informed conversation with your healthcare provider, not as a definitive diagnosis.

We respect your privacy. Our vitamin deficiency test does not store your personal information or test results on our servers unless you specifically opt-in to save your results via email.

If you choose to provide your email address to receive your results, this information is stored securely and used only for sending your test results. We do not share your information with third parties. You can review our complete Privacy Policy for more details.

After taking our vitamin deficiency test, we recommend:

  1. Review the recommendations for dietary adjustments based on your results.
  2. Consult with a healthcare provider before making significant dietary changes or starting supplements.
  3. Share your results with your doctor, who can order appropriate blood tests if needed.
  4. Use our vitamin guide to learn more about the specific vitamins identified in your results.
  5. Consider a follow-up test after implementing dietary changes for 1-2 months.

Remember that our test is an educational tool meant to complement, not replace, professional medical advice.

Vitamin Supplements

Regulation of vitamin supplements varies by country:

  • United States: Supplements are regulated by the FDA as foods, not drugs. Manufacturers are responsible for ensuring their products are safe before marketing, but the FDA does not review supplement efficacy or safety before they're sold.
  • European Union: Supplements are regulated under the Food Supplements Directive, with established safety and purity standards.
  • Canada: Natural health products, including vitamin supplements, must have a product license and Natural Product Number (NPN) indicating Health Canada approval.

This varying regulation means quality can differ significantly between brands and products. Look for supplements that have been third-party tested by organizations like USP, NSF, or ConsumerLab.

Yes, it is possible to take too many vitamins, a condition known as hypervitaminosis or vitamin toxicity. This is primarily a concern with fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, and K), which can accumulate in the body's fat tissues and liver.

Potential risks of excess vitamin intake include:

  • Vitamin A: Nausea, headaches, dizziness, skin irritation, liver damage, birth defects (if taken during pregnancy)
  • Vitamin D: High calcium levels, kidney damage, kidney stones
  • Vitamin E: Increased bleeding risk, especially when taken with blood thinners
  • Vitamin C: Digestive issues, kidney stones (in high doses)
  • B vitamins: Various side effects depending on the specific B vitamin

Always follow recommended dosages and consult with a healthcare provider before taking supplements, especially at high doses.

When selecting vitamin supplements, consider these factors:

  • Third-party testing: Look for verification from USP, NSF, or ConsumerLab to ensure quality.
  • Form: Consider the bioavailability of different forms (e.g., methylcobalamin vs. cyanocobalamin for B12).
  • Dosage: Check that doses are within recommended ranges, not excessively high.
  • Additives: Be aware of fillers, artificial colors, or allergens that may cause issues.
  • Formulation: Choose forms (tablet, liquid, gummy) that you'll consistently take.
  • Combination: Decide whether you need a multivitamin or specific individual vitamins.
  • Cost: Higher price doesn't always mean better quality.

Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement regimen, especially if you're taking medications or have health conditions.

Have More Questions?

If you didn't find the answer you were looking for, feel free to contact us with your specific questions.